Towards Collaborative Community
نویسندگان
چکیده
ly speaking, we can identify three primary principles of social organization. Hierarchy uses authority to create and coordinate a horizontal and vertical division of labor—a bureaucracy in Weber’s ideal-type form. Market relies on the price mechanism to coordinate competing and anonymous suppliers and buyers. Community relies on shared values and norms. Table 1.1 summarizes the key contrasts. Real collectivities embody variable mixes of these principles. Moreover, real collectivities may best be mapped using the principles as three orthogonal dimensions rather than as three apexes of a two-dimensional triangle: Heckscher & Adler / The Corporation as a Collaborative Community 01-Heckscher-chap01 Revise Proof page 15 20.11.2005 5:08am Towards Collaborative Community
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